{"id":520,"date":"2012-07-29T03:18:05","date_gmt":"2012-07-29T08:18:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rickspicscorner.com\/blog\/?p=520"},"modified":"2012-07-29T03:36:42","modified_gmt":"2012-07-29T08:36:42","slug":"revisiting-my-memory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/revisiting-my-memory\/","title":{"rendered":"Revisiting My Memory"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There seems to be so much going on in my mind right now that I can&#8217;t quite put a coherent concept together.\u00a0 Little things keep bubbling up and taking charge.\u00a0 I&#8217;m trying to get the bubbles to coalesce, and I have with a little success, but I have a ways to go here.\u00a0 The structure of the upcoming semester is going to be nice to help channel some of these thoughts.\u00a0 I must admit, however, that I find this intellectual chaos in a way quite exhilarating.<\/p>\n<p>One thing that keeps coming around is the concept of memory.\u00a0 If you watched the video from my last post (you did watch the video, did you not?), then you saw how some artists incorporate memory into their work.\u00a0 The events of last week regarding the NCAA&#8217;s sanctions against Penn State University (PSU) served to jolt my thinking about memory.<\/p>\n<p>This jolt came when I read that PSU&#8217;s football program will be required to vacate all their victories going back to 1998.\u00a0 This has the effect of removing their former and now deceased head coach, Joe Paterno, from his position the record holder for career victories as a head coach for an NCAA football program.\u00a0 This action left me puzzled.\u00a0 I mean, I can understand the desire to strip Paterno of his achievement, but what purpose does rewriting history serve in regards to responding to the crimes committed by Jerry Sandusky (and quite possibly others at PSU)?\u00a0 I actually posed that question to several different outlets and got only 1 response, that being it was to send a message to everyone regarding coverups, etc.\u00a0 Given that the response I got was put forth by a journalist, I found it rather ironic, especially when one considers the larger narrative of memory&#8217;s role in the human experience.<\/p>\n<p>Josef Stalin was famous for rewriting history as part of his hold on power in the former USSR.\u00a0 After a purge, Stalin would have those victims virtually removed from the official history.\u00a0 One famous tactic used in Stalin&#8217;s USSR was the doctoring of photographs.\u00a0 Those purged individuals would have their official photographs destroyed.\u00a0 In any candid shots, especially where they appeared with Stalin, they would be what we refer to today as &#8220;photoshopped&#8221; out of the official image, thereby erasing the event from the official history of the USSR.<\/p>\n<p>One notable example is that of Nikolai Yezhov.\u00a0 Yezhov was the head of the NKVD (quite simply the public and secret police force) and was responsible for personally carrying out many of the executions ordered by Stalin.\u00a0 Following a typical pattern, Yezhov was denounced and executed on the orders of Stalin.\u00a0 His history was officially censored from official USSR records.\u00a0 The photo on the left is an original photo of Stalin and Yezhov, while on the right we see the doctored photo following Yezhov&#8217;s purge from the government (both images are in the Russian Public Domain).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Stalin-Yezhov-Original.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-526\" title=\"1 - Stalin-Yezhov Original\" src=\"http:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Stalin-Yezhov-Original-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Stalin-Yezhov-Original-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Stalin-Yezhov-Original.jpg 484w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Stalin-Yezhov-Doctored.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-525 alignnone\" title=\"2 - Stalin-Yezhov Doctored\" src=\"http:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Stalin-Yezhov-Doctored-300x196.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Stalin-Yezhov-Doctored-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Stalin-Yezhov-Doctored.jpg 360w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Of course, this is but one example of many that can be found in the history of the USSR.\u00a0 This, however, is a little different from what is usually labelled as &#8220;historical revisionism.&#8221; What many call historical revisionism today is usually nothing more than placing a different emphasis on the same event in order to advance an agenda, usually politcal.\u00a0 An example of this is commonly found in regards to President George Washington.\u00a0 While many aspects of the Washington&#8217;s history are played up, such as his battlefield leadership and how he was less than desirous of political power, the fact that he was an aristocrat and a slave owner goes virtually unmentioned in some history texts.\u00a0 Many agenda-driven groups strive to downplay Washington&#8217;s military and political achievements and focus on his wealth and status as a slave owner in pre- and post-Revolution America.<\/p>\n<p>On a more personal level, we often run into events (and often it will be just one single event) that cause us to re-evaluate the validity of our memories and will change our point-of-view on a given person or subject.\u00a0 I have even had this happen to me personally.\u00a0 Often times the one singular event will negate any perceived validity that previous memories held.\u00a0 This, in essence, rewrites our own personal history.<\/p>\n<p>As an artist, when I&#8217;m faced with conflicting, yet valid, memories of something, I strive to find what is the more important within me.\u00a0 While many of the residents of my hometown see it as a nice, quiet place to live with good values, I don&#8217;t quite see it as such.\u00a0 Yes &#8211; the town is quiet and the landscape is something you might find in a decorative photograph.\u00a0 For me, however, there also exist memories of negative attitudes toward outsiders and even those within that were just plain different.\u00a0 While the latter takes precedence in my mind, I acknowledge both sets of memories as equally valid.\u00a0 For many, however, a single strong negative or a strong positive memory will often blind them to the opposite valid memories.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, to the point &#8211; whether you agree or disagree with the rewriting of PSU football history by the NCAA, it is important to keep in mind the larger narrative of how memory manipulation has been used through history and the importance of truth in history.\u00a0\u00a0 The memories we have control our future actions, and it is important that we go forward (both as individuals and a species) with all the valid memories contained within our conscience.<\/p>\n<p>After reading these words, I am starting to see how this ties in with some aspects of semiotics.\u00a0 Isn&#8217;t it strange how sometimes the lines begin to blur when you scratch the surface?\u00a0 With this, I will leave you with a relic of my childhood, one that contains both negative and positive memories, all of which are valid.\u00a0 You can decide which one takes precedence when viewing this photo.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/pond-store.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-large wp-image-534  alignnone\" title=\"pond store\" src=\"http:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/pond-store-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/pond-store-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/pond-store-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/pond-store-950x633.jpg 950w, https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/pond-store.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>PS &#8211; This marks my 100th blog post.\u00a0 Pardon my narcissism, but I must say that this blog has come a long way from its original intent, which by no means is a bad thing.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There seems to be so much going on in my mind right now that I can&#8217;t quite put a coherent concept together.\u00a0 Little things keep bubbling up and taking charge.\u00a0 I&#8217;m trying to get the bubbles to coalesce, and I have with a little success, but I have a ways to go here.\u00a0 The structure [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":534,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[34],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/520"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=520"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/520\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":545,"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/520\/revisions\/545"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=520"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=520"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.artistrichardcuster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=520"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}